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Learn the E Diminished 7th Chord on PianoEdim7Diminished 7th

Very tense, symmetrical

Chord Information

Learn how to play Edim7 on piano

Notes in Chord

E
G
Bb
Db

Intervals

1
m3
d5
d7

Inversion

Notes (bottom to top): E4 - G4 - Bb4 - Db5

Right Hand Fingering

Fingers: 1-2-3-5
1=thumb, 2=index
3=middle, 4=ring, 5=pinky

Interactive Piano

Click the highlighted keys to play the Edim7 chord

Click any key to load sounds
E
F
G
A
B
C
D
F#
G#
A#
C#
D#

About the Edim7 Chord

The Edim7 chord creates quintessential diminished tension—mysterious, unstable, and full of dramatic potential. Built from E-G-Bb-Db, this fully diminished seventh chord is one of the most commonly used passing chords in jazz and popular music, often connecting I to ii or providing chromatic approach.

What makes Edim7 particularly useful is its position relative to common chords. In C major, Edim7 connects C to F (or Em) smoothly. In jazz standards, Edim7 appears constantly as a chromatic passing chord.

On piano, Edim7's pattern alternates between white and black keys in a memorable shape. Its symmetry links it to Gdim7, Bbdim7, and Dbdim7.

Music Theory & Usage

Edim7 commonly passes between Eb and E (or Em) in various progressions. It functions as viidim7 in F major, creating strong resolution to the tonic. In jazz turnarounds, Edim7 adds chromatic sophistication.

The chord appears throughout the Great American Songbook and continues to be essential in contemporary jazz and pop.

Famous Songs Using Edim7

Hear how professional musicians use the Edim7 chord in these well-known songs:

Misty

by Erroll Garner

Uses Edim7 in its romantic jazz progression

Georgia on My Mind

by Hoagy Carmichael

Features dim7 passing chords

Stardust

by Hoagy Carmichael

Contains dim7 for chromatic color

Tenderly

by Walter Gross

Uses dim7 chords throughout

How to Play Edim7 on Piano

  1. Place your thumb on E.
  2. Place your index finger on G.
  3. Place your middle finger on Bb.
  4. Place your pinky finger on Db.
  5. Press all keys simultaneously to hear the Edim7 chord.

Recommended fingering: 1-2-3-5 (right hand)

Edim7 Chord Inversions

The Edim7 chord can be played in different inversions:

Root Position

E - G - Bb - Db (bass note: E)

First Inversion

G - Bb - Db - E (bass note: G)

Second Inversion

Bb - Db - E - G (bass note: Bb)

Common Chord Progressions Using Edim7

ii-V-I Jazz Progression

Common chord progression

F#m7Edim7Bmaj7

I-vi-ii-V Progression

Common chord progression

Bmaj7G#m7F#m7Edim7

Practice Tips for Edim7

  • Start slowly and focus on pressing all keys simultaneously for a clean sound.
  • Practice transitioning between Edim7 and other common chords to build muscle memory.
  • Listen carefully to how the seventh interval creates tension and color in the chord.
  • Practice resolving this chord to its natural target chords in progressions.

Frequently Asked Questions about Edim7

What notes are in Edim7?

Edim7 contains E (root), G (minor 3rd), Bb (diminished 5th), and Db (diminished 7th). Each note is a minor third from the next.

How is Edim7 used in jazz?

Edim7 passes between Ebmaj7 and Em7 (or other chords), functions as viidim7 in F, or substitutes for C7 (tritone relationship). It adds chromatic sophistication to progressions.

What chords share Edim7's notes?

Edim7, Gdim7, Bbdim7, and Dbdim7 all contain E, G, Bb, and Db. Same pitches, different spellings and bass notes.

Can Edim7 resolve multiple ways?

Yes—dim7's symmetry means any note can act as a leading tone. Edim7 can resolve to F, Ab, B, or D (up a half step from any chord tone), making it extremely versatile.

Quick Reference

Root NoteE
Qualitydiminished7
NotesE-G-Bb-Db
Fingering1-2-3-5
Categoryseventh

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